翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Nigerien presidential election, 2004 ・ Nigerien presidential election, 2011 ・ Nigerien Progressive Party – African Democratic Rally ・ Nigerien Progressive Union ・ Nigerien Self-Management Party ・ Nigerien Territorial Assembly election, 1952 ・ Nigerien Territorial Assembly election, 1957 ・ Nigerose ・ Nigerose phosphorylase ・ Nigerpass ・ Nigerpeton ・ Nigersaurus ・ Nigeru wa Haji da ga Yaku ni Tatsu ・ Niger–Congo homeland ・ Niger–Congo languages ・ Niger–Nigeria relations ・ Niger–United States relations ・ Nigetia ・ Nigetia formosalis ・ Nigg ・ Nigg Bay ・ Nigg Bay, Aberdeen ・ Nigg Rock ・ Nigg Stone ・ Nigg, Aberdeen ・ Nigg, Highland ・ Nigga ・ Nigga Deep (album) ・ Nigga Please ・ Nigga What, Nigga Who (Originator 99) Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Niger–Nigeria relations ： ウィキペディア英語版 Niger–Nigeria relations The Niger–Nigeria relations refers to the current and historical relationship between Niger and Nigeria. Relations are based on a long shared border and common cultural and historical interactions. == Shared history == The 1,500 kilometer (930 mi) long border between Niger to the north and Nigeria to the south cuts through one of the more densely populated areas of both nations. Culturally, the center and west of this border bisects the northern section of Hausaland: the home of the Hausa people. Prior to the turn of the 20th century there was no formal border here, but the current line is roughly the northern reach of the 19th century Sokoto Caliphate. City states south of this — such as Katsina, Kano, and Sokoto — were allied in a system of Islamic Fulani jihad states. Areas to the north — Maradi, the Gobir refugee state, and the Sultanate of Damagaram — resisted the Sokoto caliphate. Both areas were culturally Hausaphone in the center and west, and Kanuri in the east. In the east, both sides of the present border had been part of the Bornu Empire. The expansion of French and British imperialism in the period 1890–1905 demarcated the line which would become the modern Niger – Nigeria border. During colonial rule, the French and English languages were implanted on each side of the border, along with cultural, educational and political traditions. Rival French and British interests meant that during much of the colonial period trade and relations across this border was dissuaded. Niger, entirely landlocked, was supplied with access to the sea through fellow French West Africa colonies in modern Benin, Togo, and points west. From 1941 to 1943, the French Niger colony was loyal to German occupied France, and the border between the colonies was completely closed. Despite this, common Hausa language and cultural ties meant that there was much informal trade and travel over the long border during the colonial period.〔William F. S. Miles. Hausaland Divided: Colonialism and Independence in Nigeria and Niger. Cornell University Press, 1994〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Niger–Nigeria relations」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.